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・ Louise Essengue Parfait
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Louise Flodin
・ Louise Fluke
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・ Louise Françoise de Bourbon, Duchess of Bourbon
・ Louise Françoise de Bourbon, Mademoiselle du Maine
・ Louise Freeland Jenkins
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・ Louise Friberg
・ Louise Friberg (golfer)


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Louise Flodin : ウィキペディア英語版
Louise Flodin
Louise Charlotta Kristina Flodin, née ''Söderqvist'', (September 17, 1828 – 1923), was a Swedish journalist, typographer, feminist and publisher. She was seen as the first woman in Sweden to be given a newspaper licence.〔Nordisk familjebok / Uggleupplagan. 8. Feiss - Fruktmögel〕
==Life==
Flodin was born in Örebro, were her mother managed a school. Originally a teacher in her mother's school, she became an apprentice at a printing shop in 1856, and educated herself in typography, then unusual for a woman. She bought a printing press in Arboga in 1858, and started to publish the ''Arboga Tidning'' (Arboga Paper), which had one number a week.
In the beginning, she was the only employee of her paper and performed all the tasks. She employed only women to the paper: this was deliberate, because she wished to educate females to become typographers and journalists and thereby make the profession more available to them. She supervised all phases in the making of the paper from the writing to the printing and instructed her own typographers in the profession from the start.〔Österberg, Carin et al., ''Svenska kvinnor: föregångare, nyskapare''. Lund: Signum 1990. (ISBN 91-87896-03-6)〕
She was not the first female editor in Sweden - women founded and managed papers in the 18th century - but she was the first woman to be officially licensed as such, and she was seen by her contemporaries as a pioneer who opened a new field of profession for women.
In 1862, the paper was sold, and she moved to Stockholm, where she started and published the paper ''Iris'' in 1862–64, and in 1862–74 was a publisher and the manager of a printing press, were the staff consisted only of women. When women were officially admitted to the Publicistklubben (Swedish Publicists' Association) in 1885, she was one of the first to be admitted.
She married the publisher Sigfrid Flodin in 1865.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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